Using Woodchips for Large Outdoor Mushroom Beds

Woodchips can provide a practical growing medium for some outdoor mushroom cultures, particularly those that feed on woody material. On a lifestyle block, a woodchip bed may make use of locally available arborist chips, provide a simple way to grow beyond the limits of containers, and fit into a broader garden or land-management plan. It … Read more

Using Fungi in Constructed Wetlands

Constructed wetlands are engineered systems that use water, plants, growing media and naturally occurring microorganisms to improve water quality. Fungi are one part of this biological community. They may help break down some organic pollutants, support microbial activity and contribute to the filtering or retention of contaminants in suitable wetland designs. For councils and municipal … Read more

Using Fungal Woodchip Filters in Stormwater Systems

Fungal woodchip filters are a developing option for managing some stormwater pollutants before runoff reaches a receiving waterway. They use woodchips as a filter medium and provide conditions in which fungi can grow through the material. The fungi, together with the woodchip media and other microorganisms, may help retain, transform or break down some contaminants. … Read more

Fungal Systems for Horticultural Operations

Fungi already play important roles in healthy soils, plant roots and organic-matter decomposition. For horticultural businesses, the practical question is not whether fungi are useful in general, but where a fungal system can solve a defined problem at an acceptable cost and with manageable risk. Depending on the operation, fungi may be used to support … Read more

Choosing Wood for Growing Mushrooms on Logs

Choosing the right wood is one of the most important decisions when growing mushrooms on logs. The log is not just a support for the mushroom spawn: it is the food source and growing environment. Its tree species, freshness, moisture, size and condition can all affect whether the mushroom becomes established. For home growers, the … Read more

Creating a Circular Mushroom Growing System on a Smallholding

A circular mushroom growing system uses materials already available on a smallholding, then looks for a sensible next use for the growing material after harvest. It is not a completely closed system: clean water, spawn (the mushroom’s living starter culture), energy, packaging and sometimes bought substrate will still be needed. The aim is to reduce … Read more

Using Fungal Biomass as a Biosorbent

Fungal biomass is increasingly considered as a practical material for supporting the treatment of contaminated water and other industrial streams. In this context, the term refers to fungal material that can interact with dissolved pollutants and hold them on its surface or within its structure. The biomass may be living, but many treatment concepts use … Read more

Using Mushroom Growing Materials After Harvest

Harvesting mushrooms can leave more than the mushrooms themselves. Depending on the growing method, you may have spent substrate, a used growing block or bag, trimmed stems, loose casing material, and packaging. These materials do not all have the same reuse value. Their suitability depends on the mushroom species, what the substrate contains, how wet … Read more

Integrating Mushroom Production With Agricultural Waste Management

Integrating mushroom production with agricultural waste management can help farms and agricultural businesses make better use of suitable by-products. Instead of treating every residue as a disposal problem, a business can assess whether some materials are appropriate for growing mushrooms, while directing unsuitable materials to composting, mulching, anaerobic digestion, recycling, or controlled disposal. This approach … Read more